KSPM
Search
- Page Path
- HOME > Search
Original Article
- Urinary Mercury Levels Among Workers in E-waste Shops in Nakhon Si Thammarat Province, Thailand
- Somsiri Decharat
- J Prev Med Public Health. 2018;51(4):196-204. Published online June 19, 2018
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.18.049
- 7,657 View
- 177 Download
- 16 Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF - Objectives
To determine urinary mercury levels in e-waste workers in Southern Thailand and the airborne mercury levels in the e-waste shops where they worked, to describe the associations between urinary and airborne mercury levels, and to evaluate the prevalence of mercury exposure-related health effects among e-waste workers.
Methods
A cross-sectional study was conducted by interviewing 79 workers in 25 e-waste shops who lived in Nakhon Si Thammarat Province, Thailand. Information on general and occupational characteristics, personal protective equipment use, and personal hygiene was collected by questionnaire. Urine samples were collected to determine mercury levels using a cold-vapor atomic absorption spectrometer mercury analyzer.
Results
The e-waste workers’ urinary mercury levels were 11.60±5.23 μg/g creatinine (range, 2.00 to 26.00 μg/g creatinine) and the mean airborne mercury levels were 17.00±0.50 μg/m3 (range, 3.00 to 29.00 μg/m3). The urinary and airborne mercury levels were significantly correlated (r=0.552, p<0.001). The prevalence of self-reported symptoms was 46.8% for insomnia, 36.7% for muscle atrophy, 24.1% for weakness, and 20.3% for headaches.
Conclusions
Personal hygiene was found to be an important protective factor, and should therefore be stressed in educational programs. Employers should implement engineering measures to reduce urinary mercury levels and the prevalence of associated health symptoms among e-waste workers. -
Summary
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Assessing Neurobehavioral Alterations Among E-waste Recycling Workers in Hong Kong
Gengze Liao, Feng Wang, Shaoyou Lu, Yanny Hoi Kuen Yu, Victoria H. Arrandale, Alan Hoi-shou Chan, Lap Ah Tse
Safety and Health at Work.2024; 15(1): 9. CrossRef - Bridging the knowledge gap! Health outcomes in informal e-waste workers
Béla Eckhardt, Andrea Kaifie
Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Soil heavy metal pollution from waste electrical and electronic equipment of repair and junk shops in southern Thailand and their ecological risk
Panatda Pibul, Siriuma Jawjit, Supabhorn Yimthiang
Heliyon.2023; 9(10): e20438. CrossRef - Interactions between heavy metals and sleep duration among pre-and postmenopausal women: A current approach to molecular mechanisms involved
Hai Duc Nguyen
Environmental Pollution.2023; 316: 120607. CrossRef - Is exposure to chemical pollutants associated with sleep outcomes? A systematic review
Danielle A. Wallace, Jayden Pace Gallagher, Shenita R. Peterson, Seyni Ndiaye-Gueye, Kathleen Fox, Susan Redline, Dayna A. Johnson
Sleep Medicine Reviews.2023; 70: 101805. CrossRef - Review on E-waste management and its impact on the environment and society
Muskan Jain, Depak Kumar, Jyoti Chaudhary, Sudesh Kumar, Sheetal Sharma, Ajay Singh Verma
Waste Management Bulletin.2023; 1(3): 34. CrossRef - Electronic waste pollution and the COVID-19 pandemic
Deblina Dutta, Shashi Arya, Sunil Kumar, Eric Lichtfouse
Environmental Chemistry Letters.2022; 20(2): 971. CrossRef - Mercury Exposure and Its Health Effects in Workers in the Artisanal and Small-Scale Gold Mining (ASGM) Sector—A Systematic Review
Kira Taux, Thomas Kraus, Andrea Kaifie
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(4): 2081. CrossRef - Health risk assessment of gaseous elemental mercury (GEM) in Mexico City
Benedetto Schiavo, Ofelia Morton-Bermea, Elias Salgado-Martínez, Rocío García-Martínez, Elizabeth Hernández-Álvarez
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - E-waste scenario in South-Asia: an emerging risk to environment and public health
Alviti Kankanamalage Hasith Priyashantha, Nidyanandan Pratheesh, Pratheesh Pretheeba
Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology.2022; 37(3): e2022022. CrossRef - Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Mercury Exposure among Populations and Environments in Contact with Electronic Waste
Gwen Aubrac, Ashley Bastiansz, Niladri Basu
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(19): 11843. CrossRef - Electronic waste generation, regulation and metal recovery: a review
Rajarathinam Nithya, Chandrasekaran Sivasankari, Arunachalam Thirunavukkarasu
Environmental Chemistry Letters.2021; 19(2): 1347. CrossRef - Characterization of inhalation exposure to gaseous elemental mercury during artisanal gold mining and e-waste recycling through combined stationary and personal passive sampling
Melanie A. Snow, Godfred Darko, Opoku Gyamfi, Eugene Ansah, Knut Breivik, Christopher Hoang, Ying Duan Lei, Frank Wania
Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts.2021; 23(4): 569. CrossRef - Health Problems Among Workers Who Recycle Electronic Waste in Southern Thailand
Somsiri Decharat, Peeranart Kiddee
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2020; 11(1): 34. CrossRef - Mercury exposure in relation to sleep duration, timing, and fragmentation among adolescents in Mexico City
Erica C. Jansen, Emily C. Hector, Jaclyn M. Goodrich, Alejandra Cantoral, Martha María Téllez Rojo, Niladri Basu, Peter X.K. Song, Libni Torres Olascoaga, Karen E. Peterson
Environmental Research.2020; 191: 110216. CrossRef - Mercury pollution in modern times and its socio-medical consequences
Lygia Therese Budnik, Ludwine Casteleyn
Science of The Total Environment.2019; 654: 720. CrossRef
First
Prev
